Go's time parsing uses UTC when the format doesn't have a tiemzone, and has even weirder behavior when it has a zone name but no numeric offset. A caller to `cast.ToTime` won't know if the returned time was explicitly in UTC, or defaulted there, so the caller cannot fix it. These new functions allow a user to supply a different timezone to default to, with nil using the local zone.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			537 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			537 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright © 2014 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
 | |
| //
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| // Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style
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| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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| 
 | |
| package cast
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| 
 | |
| import (
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| 	"fmt"
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| 	"html/template"
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| 	"reflect"
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| 	"strconv"
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| 	"strings"
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| 	"time"
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| 
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| 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 | |
| )
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| 
 | |
| // ToTimeE casts an empty interface to time.Time.
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| func ToTimeE(i interface{}) (tim time.Time, err error) {
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| 	return ToTimeInDefaultLocationE(i, time.UTC)
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| }
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| 
 | |
| // ToTimeInDefaultLocationE casts an empty interface to time.Time,
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| // interpreting inputs without a timezone to be in the given location,
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| // or the local timezone if nil.
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| func ToTimeInDefaultLocationE(i interface{}, location *time.Location) (tim time.Time, err error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToTimeE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
 | |
| 	switch s := i.(type) {
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| 	case time.Time:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case string:
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| 		d, e := StringToDateInDefaultLocation(s, location)
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| 		if e == nil {
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| 			return d, nil
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| 		}
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| 		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("Could not parse Date/Time format: %v\n", e)
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| 	default:
 | |
| 		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to Time\n", i)
 | |
| 	}
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| }
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| 
 | |
| // ToDurationE casts an empty interface to time.Duration.
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| func ToDurationE(i interface{}) (d time.Duration, err error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToDurationE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
 | |
| 	switch s := i.(type) {
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| 	case time.Duration:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case int64:
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| 		d = time.Duration(s)
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| 		return
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| 	case float64:
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| 		d = time.Duration(s)
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| 		return
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| 	case string:
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| 		d, err = time.ParseDuration(s)
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| 		return
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| 	default:
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| 		err = fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to Duration\n", i)
 | |
| 		return
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| 	}
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToBoolE casts an empty interface to a bool.
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| func ToBoolE(i interface{}) (bool, error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToBoolE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
 | |
| 	switch b := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case bool:
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| 		return b, nil
 | |
| 	case nil:
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| 		return false, nil
 | |
| 	case int:
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| 		if i.(int) != 0 {
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| 			return true, nil
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| 		}
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| 		return false, nil
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| 	case string:
 | |
| 		return strconv.ParseBool(i.(string))
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| 	default:
 | |
| 		return false, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to bool", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToFloat64E casts an empty interface to a float64.
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| func ToFloat64E(i interface{}) (float64, error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToFloat64E called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
 | |
| 	switch s := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case float64:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case float32:
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| 		return float64(s), nil
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| 	case int64:
 | |
| 		return float64(s), nil
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| 	case int32:
 | |
| 		return float64(s), nil
 | |
| 	case int16:
 | |
| 		return float64(s), nil
 | |
| 	case int8:
 | |
| 		return float64(s), nil
 | |
| 	case int:
 | |
| 		return float64(s), nil
 | |
| 	case string:
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| 		v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
 | |
| 		if err == nil {
 | |
| 			return float64(v), nil
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| 		}
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| 		return 0.0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to float", i)
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| 	default:
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| 		return 0.0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to float", i)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
 | |
| // ToInt64E casts an empty interface to an int64.
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| func ToInt64E(i interface{}) (int64, error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToInt64E called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
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| 	switch s := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case int64:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case int:
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| 		return int64(s), nil
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| 	case int32:
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| 		return int64(s), nil
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| 	case int16:
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| 		return int64(s), nil
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| 	case int8:
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| 		return int64(s), nil
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| 	case string:
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| 		v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 0)
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| 		if err == nil {
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| 			return v, nil
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| 		}
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| 		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to int64", i)
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| 	case float64:
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| 		return int64(s), nil
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| 	case bool:
 | |
| 		if bool(s) {
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| 			return int64(1), nil
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| 		}
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| 		return int64(0), nil
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| 	case nil:
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| 		return int64(0), nil
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| 	default:
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| 		return int64(0), fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to int64", i)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // ToIntE casts an empty interface to an int.
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| func ToIntE(i interface{}) (int, error) {
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| 	i = indirect(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToIntE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
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| 	switch s := i.(type) {
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| 	case int:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case int64:
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| 		return int(s), nil
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| 	case int32:
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| 		return int(s), nil
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| 	case int16:
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| 		return int(s), nil
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| 	case int8:
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| 		return int(s), nil
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| 	case string:
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| 		v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 0)
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| 		if err == nil {
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| 			return int(v), nil
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| 		}
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| 		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to int", i)
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| 	case float64:
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| 		return int(s), nil
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| 	case bool:
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| 		if bool(s) {
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| 			return 1, nil
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| 		}
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| 		return 0, nil
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| 	case nil:
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| 		return 0, nil
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| 	default:
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| 		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to int", i)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // From html/template/content.go
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| // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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| // indirect returns the value, after dereferencing as many times
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| // as necessary to reach the base type (or nil).
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| func indirect(a interface{}) interface{} {
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| 	if a == nil {
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| 		return nil
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| 	}
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| 	if t := reflect.TypeOf(a); t.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
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| 		// Avoid creating a reflect.Value if it's not a pointer.
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| 		return a
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| 	}
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| 	v := reflect.ValueOf(a)
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| 	for v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && !v.IsNil() {
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| 		v = v.Elem()
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| 	}
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| 	return v.Interface()
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // From html/template/content.go
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| // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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| // indirectToStringerOrError returns the value, after dereferencing as many times
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| // as necessary to reach the base type (or nil) or an implementation of fmt.Stringer
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| // or error,
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| func indirectToStringerOrError(a interface{}) interface{} {
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| 	if a == nil {
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| 		return nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var errorType = reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()
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| 	var fmtStringerType = reflect.TypeOf((*fmt.Stringer)(nil)).Elem()
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| 
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| 	v := reflect.ValueOf(a)
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| 	for !v.Type().Implements(fmtStringerType) && !v.Type().Implements(errorType) && v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && !v.IsNil() {
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| 		v = v.Elem()
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| 	}
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| 	return v.Interface()
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| }
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| 
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| // ToStringE casts an empty interface to a string.
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| func ToStringE(i interface{}) (string, error) {
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| 	i = indirectToStringerOrError(i)
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
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| 	switch s := i.(type) {
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| 	case string:
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| 		return s, nil
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| 	case bool:
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| 		return strconv.FormatBool(s), nil
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| 	case float64:
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| 		return strconv.FormatFloat(i.(float64), 'f', -1, 64), nil
 | |
| 	case int64:
 | |
| 		return strconv.FormatInt(i.(int64), 10), nil
 | |
| 	case int:
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| 		return strconv.FormatInt(int64(i.(int)), 10), nil
 | |
| 	case []byte:
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| 		return string(s), nil
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| 	case template.HTML:
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| 		return string(s), nil
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| 	case template.URL:
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| 		return string(s), nil
 | |
| 	case template.JS:
 | |
| 		return string(s), nil
 | |
| 	case template.CSS:
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| 		return string(s), nil
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| 	case template.HTMLAttr:
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| 		return string(s), nil
 | |
| 	case nil:
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| 		return "", nil
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| 	case fmt.Stringer:
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| 		return s.String(), nil
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| 	case error:
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| 		return s.Error(), nil
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| 	default:
 | |
| 		return "", fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to string", i)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // ToStringMapStringE casts an empty interface to a map[string]string.
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| func ToStringMapStringE(i interface{}) (map[string]string, error) {
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringMapStringE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
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| 	var m = map[string]string{}
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| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case map[string]string:
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| 		return v, nil
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| 	case map[string]interface{}:
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| 		for k, val := range v {
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| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToString(val)
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| 		}
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| 		return m, nil
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| 	case map[interface{}]string:
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| 		for k, val := range v {
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| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToString(val)
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| 		}
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| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
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| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToString(val)
 | |
| 		}
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| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	default:
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| 		return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string]string", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| // ToStringMapStringSliceE casts an empty interface to a map[string][]string.
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| func ToStringMapStringSliceE(i interface{}) (map[string][]string, error) {
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| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringMapStringSliceE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
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| 
 | |
| 	var m = map[string][]string{}
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| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case map[string][]string:
 | |
| 		return v, nil
 | |
| 	case map[string][]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToStringSlice(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[string]string:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = []string{val}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	case map[string]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = []string{ToString(val)}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}][]string:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToStringSlice(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}]string:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToStringSlice(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}][]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToStringSlice(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			key, err := ToStringE(k)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string][]string", i)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			value, err := ToStringSliceE(val)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string][]string", i)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			m[key] = value
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string][]string", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return m, nil
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToStringMapBoolE casts an empty interface to a map[string]bool.
 | |
| func ToStringMapBoolE(i interface{}) (map[string]bool, error) {
 | |
| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringMapBoolE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	var m = map[string]bool{}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToBool(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[string]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = ToBool(val)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[string]bool:
 | |
| 		return v, nil
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string]bool", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToStringMapE casts an empty interface to a map[string]interface{}.
 | |
| func ToStringMapE(i interface{}) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
 | |
| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringMapE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	var m = map[string]interface{}{}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case map[interface{}]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for k, val := range v {
 | |
| 			m[ToString(k)] = val
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return m, nil
 | |
| 	case map[string]interface{}:
 | |
| 		return v, nil
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return m, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to map[string]interface{}", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToSliceE casts an empty interface to a []interface{}.
 | |
| func ToSliceE(i interface{}) ([]interface{}, error) {
 | |
| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToSliceE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	var s []interface{}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case []interface{}:
 | |
| 		for _, u := range v {
 | |
| 			s = append(s, u)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return s, nil
 | |
| 	case []map[string]interface{}:
 | |
| 		for _, u := range v {
 | |
| 			s = append(s, u)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return s, nil
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return s, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v of type %v to []interface{}", i, reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToStringSliceE casts an empty interface to a []string.
 | |
| func ToStringSliceE(i interface{}) ([]string, error) {
 | |
| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToStringSliceE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	var a []string
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case []interface{}:
 | |
| 		for _, u := range v {
 | |
| 			a = append(a, ToString(u))
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return a, nil
 | |
| 	case []string:
 | |
| 		return v, nil
 | |
| 	case string:
 | |
| 		return strings.Fields(v), nil
 | |
| 	case interface{}:
 | |
| 		str, err := ToStringE(v)
 | |
| 		if err != nil {
 | |
| 			return a, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to []string", i)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return []string{str}, nil
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return a, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to []string", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // ToIntSliceE casts an empty interface to a []int.
 | |
| func ToIntSliceE(i interface{}) ([]int, error) {
 | |
| 	jww.DEBUG.Println("ToIntSliceE called on type:", reflect.TypeOf(i))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if i == nil {
 | |
| 		return []int{}, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to []int", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch v := i.(type) {
 | |
| 	case []int:
 | |
| 		return v, nil
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	kind := reflect.TypeOf(i).Kind()
 | |
| 	switch kind {
 | |
| 	case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
 | |
| 		s := reflect.ValueOf(i)
 | |
| 		a := make([]int, s.Len())
 | |
| 		for j := 0; j < s.Len(); j++ {
 | |
| 			val, err := ToIntE(s.Index(j).Interface())
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return []int{}, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to []int", i)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			a[j] = val
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		return a, nil
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return []int{}, fmt.Errorf("Unable to Cast %#v to []int", i)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // StringToDate casts an empty interface to a time.Time.
 | |
| func StringToDate(s string) (time.Time, error) {
 | |
| 	return StringToDateInDefaultLocation(s, time.UTC)
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // StringToDateInDefaultLocation casts an empty interface to a time.Time,
 | |
| // interpreting inputs without a timezone to be in the given location,
 | |
| // or the local timezone if nil.
 | |
| func StringToDateInDefaultLocation(s string, location *time.Location) (time.Time, error) {
 | |
| 	if location == nil {
 | |
| 		location = time.Local
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return parseDateWith(s, location, timeFormats)
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| type timeFormat struct {
 | |
| 	format      string
 | |
| 	hasTimezone bool
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| var (
 | |
| 	timeFormats = []timeFormat{
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RFC3339, true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"2006-01-02T15:04:05", false}, // iso8601 without timezone
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RFC1123Z, true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RFC1123, false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RFC822Z, true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RFC822, false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.ANSIC, false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.UnixDate, false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{time.RubyDate, true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"2006-01-02 15:04:05Z07:00", true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"02 Jan 06 15:04 MST", false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"2006-01-02", false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"02 Jan 2006", false},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"2006-01-02 15:04:05 -07:00", true},
 | |
| 		timeFormat{"2006-01-02 15:04:05 -0700", true},
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| )
 | |
| 
 | |
| func parseDateWith(s string, defaultLocation *time.Location, formats []timeFormat) (d time.Time, e error) {
 | |
| 	for _, format := range formats {
 | |
| 		if d, e = time.Parse(format.format, s); e == nil {
 | |
| 
 | |
| 			// Some time formats have a zone name, but no offset, so it gets
 | |
| 			// put in that zone name (not the default one passed in to us), but
 | |
| 			// without that zone's offset. So set the location manually.
 | |
| 			if !format.hasTimezone && defaultLocation != nil {
 | |
| 				year, month, day := d.Date()
 | |
| 				hour, min, sec := d.Clock()
 | |
| 				d = time.Date(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, d.Nanosecond(), defaultLocation)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 			return
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return d, fmt.Errorf("Unable to parse date: %s", s)
 | |
| }
 |